Business Finance
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Question 1
What are the five basis principles of finance? Briefly explain them (no more than 250 words). (10
marks)
Question 2
Little Book LTD has total assets of $860,000. There are 75,000 shares of stock outstanding, total book value of $750,000 with a market value of $12 a share. The firm has a profit margin of 6.5% and a total asset turnover of 1.5. Required:
- a) Calculate the company’s EPS? (6 marks)
- b) What is the market –to- book ratio? (4 marks)
Question 3
Fifteen years ago, you deposited $12,500 into an investment fund. Five years ago, you added an
- a) What is the effective annual interest rate (EAR) you would get for your investment in the first 10
years? (2 marks)
- b) How much money do you have in your account today? (4 marks)
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Question 4
Giant Equipment Ltd. is considering two projects to invest next year. Both projects have the same start-up costs. Project A will produce annual cash flows of $42,000 at the beginning of each year for eight years. Project B will produce cash flows of $48,000 at the end of each year for seven years. The company requires a 12% return.
Required:
- a) Which project should the company select and why? (5 marks)
- b) Which project should the company select if the interest rate is 14% at the cash flows in Project B is also at the beginning of each year? (5 marks)
Question 5
Rachel is a financial investor who actively buys and sells in the securities market. Now she has a portfolio of all blue chips, including: $13,500 of Share A, $7,600 of Share B, $14,700 of Share C, and $5,500 of Share D. Required:
- a) Compute the weights of the assets in Rachel’s portfolio? (2 marks)
- b) If Rachel’s portfolio has provided her with returns of 9.7%, 12.4%, -5.5% and 17.2% over the past four years, respectively. Calculate the geometric average return of the portfolio for this period. (2 marks)
- c) Assume that expected return of the stock A in Rachel’s portfolio is 13.6% this year. The risk premium on the stocks of the same industry are 4.8%, betas of these stocks is 1.5 and the inflation rate was 2.7%. Calculate the risk-free rate of return using Capital Market Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). (2 marks)
- d) Following is forecast for economic situation and Rachel’s portfolio returns next year, calculate the expected return, variance and standard deviation of the portfolio. (4 marks)
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State of economy | Probability | Rate of returns |
Mild Recession | 0.35 | - 5% |
Growth | 0.45 | 15% |
Strong Growth | 0.20 | 30% |
Note: Please Using formularies in order to calculate for questions rather than using Excel function calculation
Business Finance
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