Critical Discussion of the ‘World View’
Critical Discussion of the ‘World View’
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The expected style in the essay is to focus on the text of the papers
and to interpret these, not to start with general accounts about
methodological and philosophical assumptions and apply them to the
papers. To avoid taking up too many words you could insert the excerpts
in an appendix.
Make specific reference in the essay to brief excerpts in the two
papers that indicate the methodological and philosophical assumptions
made in the selected papers. Where there are no specific references to
these assumptions, refer to excerpts that you use to infer these
assumptions.
Make your critical discussion side by side of the two papers.
Follow this outline to write the essay:
1. Introduction (150 words)
2. Brief Description of the Two Papers (500 words)
3. Critical Discussion of the ‘World View’ / ‘Paradigmatic’ Nature of
the Two Papers
a. The Ontological Assumptions (350 words) – Realism/Relativism
b. The Epistemological Assumptions (350 words) Objective/ Social
Constructive
c. The Theoretical Perspective ‘overall approach taken’ (350 words)
Positivism/Interpretivism
Critical Discussion of the ‘World View’
d. The Methodological Assumptions ‘methods’ (350 words) Survey Research
/Case Study
4. Strengths and Weaknesses of the Approaches / Paradigms / Culture of
Knowledge Utilised in the Two Papers in Relation to the Theoretical and
Philosophical Issues (1000 Words)
5. Ethical Considerations in the Two Papers (700 words)
6. The Relationship Between Theory and Practice in the Two Papers (700
words)
7. The Socio-political Context of the Two Research Studies (700 words)
8. Discussion ‘Lessons to Be Learned from the Comparison’ , you can talk
a little bit about the quality of the research studies here (400 words)
9. Conclusion (150 words)
IMPORTANT NOTES
The expected style in the essay is to focus on the text of the papers
and to interpret these, not to start with general accounts about
methodological and philosophical assumptions and apply them to the
papers. To avoid taking up too many words you could insert the excerpts
in an appendix.
Critical Discussion of the ‘World View’
Make specific reference in the essay to brief excerpts in the two
papers that indicate the methodological and philosophical assumptions
made in the selected papers. Where there are no specific references to
these assumptions, refer to excerpts that you use to infer these
assumptions.
Use 10-15 References
Use the attached references. You can use some outside sources only if
they are available online for free.
Throughout the essay, you should integrate some literature with your
discussion of the topics and the articles and draw examples from the
articles.
Use simple clear academic language.
Plagiarism is strictly prohibited.
If you use any key term, define it to show understanding.
Important request: Every time you paraphrase or write a quotation from
the literature, mention the page number with the reference surname and
date of publication in the text. Example: (Kvale, 2000, p. 19). Do not
use direct quotations more than once or twice and only if necessary,
otherwise paraphrase and explain.
Avoid using the term paradigm in writing.